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Allahabad Mathematical Society

Founded in 1958 • Prayagraj (Allahabad), India

Academic Excellence in Mathematics Since 1958

Promoting Research in Pure & Applied Mathematics

Publisher of the Indian Journal of Mathematics (IJM) and Bulletin of the Allahabad Mathematical Society.

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Indian Journal of Mathematics Vol. 68, No. 1 (2026)

A Novel Superpolyconvolution Operator and Applications

Author: M. K. Nguyen, Le Trong Phuoc Bui

We investigate a superpolyconvolution operator associated with the Fourier sine integral transform and characterized by the weight function $\gamma(y_1) = \sin(y_1)$. The operator generalizes the classical polyconvolution framework by incorporating a five-fold transform decomposition that extends the traditional four-transform structure. Within this analytic setting, we establish several fundamental results, including algebraic properties, $L_1$-integrability, a Parseval-type identity, and Young-type inequalities in mixed $L_p$ spaces, together with a Titchmarsh-type uniqueness theorem ensuring the distinctness of the associated functions. Applications are also discussed, showing that the proposed operator allows explicit solutions to various integral equations and integro-differential equation of Barbashin type.

Indian Journal of Mathematics Vol. 68, No. 1 (2026)

Mathematical Transform Technique Through the Sound Waves

Author: Gajanan Dhanorkar, Shrikant Jakkewad, Rugved Thakur

This paper contains a encoding of input data into audio signal based transform technique to get original output. In this process data transformed into a distinct frequency using a linear mapping function. These frequencies are synthesized as discrete-time sinusoidal signals and concatenated to form an encrypted audio waveform. In decoding frequency-domain analysis through the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and its computationally efficient variant, the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). By detecting the dominant frequency present in each time segment, the original prime number and corresponding alphabetic character are accurately recovered. The proposed system integrates number theory, trigonometry, sampling theory, and harmonic analysis, providing an interdisciplinary framework suitable for cryptography education, digital signal processing demonstrations, and mathematical visualization of encryption concepts.

Indian Journal of Mathematics Vol. 68, No. 1 (2026)

Reducing Customer Abandonment Through the Characteristic Function of Two Queueing Games with Exponential Reneging

Author: D. Dutta, M. K. Patel

Customer abandonment, also known as reneging, is a major problem for queueing systems. A high amount of reneging in a queueing system leads to reduced goodwill for the system. Queueing systems therefore aim to reduce reneging. Reneging is therefore modeled as a cost on the queueing system. In this paper, we propose a cooperative game theoretic approach to solve the problem of reneging in queueing systems with Poisson arrival, exponential service times and exponential reneging. We define two aggregation principles. These two aggregation principles give us two types of cooperative games. We consider the characteristic function as the average reneging rate in both games. We establish an inequality between the values of the characteristic functions of the two games. Subadditivity of the games is explored using random sampling. Furthermore, a differential evolution algorithm is used to find the non-emptiness of the core in both games. Finally, we use numerical illustrations to demonstrate the cost reduction that can be achieved using the two different aggregation principles. The nucleolus is used for distributing the cost of the grand coalition. The cost of reneging for each player in game one is compared with the cost for that player in game two.

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Call for Papers: 04-10-2026
Indian Journal of Mathematics